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| Poison Ivy: Canon 5D MKIII-500mmF4 | 
It is looking more and more like autumn 
 in southcentral Pennsylvania. The foliage becomes more colorful with 
each passing day, and the whitetail deer are also more active as the 
pre-rut picks up tempo. Some of the yearling bucks have not dispersed 
yet and are still traveling with the family groups which they grew up 
in.
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| Young Buck Scents For Danger: Canon 5D MK III -500mmF4 ISO 3200 -1/125sec. f4 | 
Others have dispersed from the family 
groups and are now exploring new territory and 
looking for receptive does to mate with.
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| Buck Performs Lip Curl: Canon 5D MK III -500mmF4 ISO 1600- 1/320sec. f4 | 
In our area many bucks disperse during their first 
autumn with antlers, but others do not disperse until the following 
May--assuming that they survive the hunting seasons.  I can recall one 
buck that was shot by poachers when he was two years of age.  He 
survived the wound, but did not disperse and did not travel far during 
the rut because of the effects of the wound.  He did not leave his home range until he was three years of 
age.
Originally published at 
Pennsylvania Wildlife Photographer by Willard Hill.