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| Mature Buck Makes Lip Curl: Canon 7D 500mm f4 ISO 400 1/800 sec. f4.5 | 
My brother Coy of 
Country Captures
 and I returned from an abortive trip to Shenandoah National Park last 
week, to find the whitetail rut going strong in southcentral 
Pennsylvania.  As regular readers are well aware, whitetail photography 
in the park was destroyed for the time being by a massive research 
program in which most of the mature bucks in the Big Meadows area of the
 park were fitted with huge radio collars, and many of the deer at other
 high tourist use areas are collared as well.  Many that are not 
collared, have large ear tags in each ear.
Early this 
week,I spoke to fellow PGC retiree and wildlife photographer, Billie 
Cromwell who arrived in the park the first day (Wednesday) of our trip, 
but decided to stay for a few days.  Sometime later in the week he spoke
 extensively with a ranger near the Big Meadows campground.  According 
to that ranger, the radio collaring program had ended two days prior.  
If this is the case it is entirely possible that we saw the collaring 
crew on the last day that program was in effect.
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| What a relief to photograph a buck without a collar: Canon 7D 500mm f4 ISO 400 1/800 sec. f4.5 | 
The buck shown above is not a lucky SNP buck that 
escaped collaring, he is a Pennsylvania buck that is exposed to 
significant hunting pressure each year.  In our area bucks seldom live 
to grow as large as the better bucks that SNP can produce. As a result 
if one wants to consistently see or photograph bucks as large or larger 
than this one they need to visit a place such as SNP or Cades Cove in 
the Smokies.
The big question at the moment is how long
 the study will affect the deer of SNP.  If they do not collar more deer
 or replace the collars on those already processed, within a few years 
things should return to normal as the collars are designed to fall off 
in time. But all to often research programs gain a momentum and keep 
going and going.  Of course an even worse disaster would be the actual 
arrival of CWD in the park.
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| Is this alert doe looking for bucks, predators, or a radio collaring crew? | 
The picture of the alert doe is primarily posted for 
humor, as it is not likely that she will be radio collared in the area 
in which she lives. But she actually faces a far worse threat with the 
extreme likelihood that CWD will soon be found in our part of 
Pennsylvania, as it has already been found to the southwest in Maryland 
and to the east in Adams County, Pennsylvania.
Originally posted at 
Pennsylvania Wildlife Photographer by Willard Hill.